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ZDEX Perpetuals

Decentralised perpetual futures exchange with CLOB architecture

Document Version: 2.0
Last Updated: January 2026
Smart Contract Version: Solidity ^0.8.24
MiCA-Aligned Disclosure


Abstract

ZDEX is a decentralised perpetual futures exchange designed to combine the performance and liquidity characteristics of centralised exchanges with the transparency and self-custody of decentralised systems.

ZDEX utilises a Central Limit Order Book (CLOB) architecture rather than an automated market maker (AMM), enabling precise price discovery and advanced execution mechanics.

Disclaimer: Trading perpetual futures involves significant risk. This document is for informational purposes only. ZDEX does not provide investment advice, guarantees, or custodial services.


1. Overview

ZDEX Trading Interface

1.1 Market Structure

ZDEX supports perpetual futures contracts, which allow users to gain long or short exposure to an underlying asset without an expiration date.

Core characteristics include:

FeatureDescription
Continuous Trading24/7 market availability
Margin-Based TradingCollateralised position management
Stable-Asset SettlementUSDC settlement
Configurable LeverageUp to 100x leverage
Funding Rate AnchoringPrice alignment mechanism

1.2 Central Limit Order Book (CLOB)

The CLOB architecture allows participants to submit bids and asks at explicit prices.

Advantages over AMMs:

AdvantageDescription
Reduced SlippageBetter execution for large orders
Tighter SpreadsMore efficient price discovery
Capital EfficiencyImproved utilisation of liquidity
Transparent DepthVisible market depth
Professional SuitabilityBetter for advanced trading strategies

2. Technical Architecture

2.1 Infrastructure Layer: Orderly Network

ZDEX is built as a front-end interface to the Orderly Network liquidity layer.

Users
  |
  v
Frontend (Web Interface)
  |
  v
ZDEX Interface (zdex.world)
  |
  v
Orderly Network
  +- Unified CLOB
  +- less than 20ms Latency
  +- Cross-chain Liquidity
  |
  v
Zircuit L2
  +- ZK Settlement
  +- EVM Compatible
  +- AI Security
  |
  v
Ethereum Mainnet (Final Settlement)
ComponentCapability
Unified LiquidityOrders matched against all DEXs built on Orderly
Matching EngineHigh-performance with less than 20ms latency

2.2 Settlement Layer: Zircuit L2

Zircuit is a fully EVM-compatible Zero-Knowledge Rollup with AI-enabled security.

FeatureBenefit
SecurityZK-proofs inherit Ethereum mainnet security
EfficiencyTransactions bundled to minimise costs
AI ProtectionAdditional defence against malicious transactions

3. Product Specification

3.1 Contract Details

FeatureSpecification
SymbolPERP_ETH_USDC
TypeLinear Perpetual Future
Underlying AssetEthereum (ETH)
Settlement AssetUSDC
CollateralUSDC
Tick Size0.05 USDC
Max LeverageUp to 100x
Trading Hours24/7

3.2 Order Types

ZDEX supports a comprehensive set of order types:

Order TypeDescription
Market OrdersExecuted immediately at best available price
Limit OrdersPlaced at specific price, adding liquidity
Stop-LossAutomatically triggered when price reaches threshold
Take-ProfitLock in gains at predetermined levels
Post-OnlyEnsures order is added to book (maker fee)
Reduce-OnlyOnly reduces existing position size

3.3 Funding Rate Mechanism

Perpetual contracts use a funding rate to maintain alignment between derivative prices and spot market prices.

At regular intervals:

ScenarioAction
Positive FundingLong positions pay short positions
Negative FundingShort positions pay long positions

Funding is exchanged peer-to-peer and does not represent protocol revenue.

Warning: Funding rates can significantly impact profitability for positions held over multiple funding periods.


4. Risk Management & Liquidation

ZDEX incorporates multi-layered risk controls:

4.1 Margin Requirements

TypeDescription
Initial MarginRequired to open a position
Maintenance MarginMinimum to keep position open

4.2 Liquidation Process

StageAction
WarningUsers notified when approaching threshold
Partial LiquidationSystem closes portion of position
Full LiquidationEntire position closed if insufficient
Insurance FundAbsorbs excess losses

Liquidations are rule-based, automated, and transparent.

4.3 Risk Controls

ControlImplementation
Real-time MonitoringContinuous margin ratio tracking
Progressive TriggersGraduated liquidation thresholds
Insurance FundProtection against system insolvency

5. Non-Custodial Design

ZDEX is fully non-custodial:

FeatureDescription
Asset ControlUsers retain control of assets
No Discretionary AccessProtocol cannot access user funds
Execution-OnlyFunds committed only at execution

This design significantly reduces counterparty risk.


6. Risk Disclosure

Trading Risks

Trading on ZDEX involves significant risks including:

Risk CategoryDescription
Market RiskPrice movements may result in total loss of margin
Leverage RiskAmplified losses with high leverage
Liquidation RiskPositions may be liquidated automatically
Smart Contract RiskDespite audits, vulnerabilities may exist
Oracle RiskPrice feed failures may affect trading
Funding Rate RiskRates may significantly impact profitability

Important Disclaimers

  • ZDEX provides no guarantees regarding trading outcomes
  • Trading does not constitute investment advice
  • Users should only trade with funds they can afford to lose
  • Past performance does not indicate future results
  • Leverage trading is not suitable for all participants

MiCA Compliance Note: This document is provided for informational purposes only and is structured to align with the disclosure, neutrality, and risk transparency principles set out under the Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCA).


7. Security & Audits

Security Measures

MeasureDescription
Non-CustodialUsers retain control of private keys
Smart Contract AuditsRigorous auditing by top-tier firms
Bug BountyActive programs for white-hat hackers
Zircuit AI SecurityAI-powered malicious transaction detection

Resources

ResourceLink
Websitezdex.world
Documentationdocs.zetarium.world
Twitter@Zetarium_
Telegramt.me/Zetarium_World
GitHubgithub.com/zetariumworld
Orderly Networkorderly.network

This documentation is provided for informational purposes only. ZDEX does not provide investment advice, guarantees, or custodial services. All trading is at the user's own risk.

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