ZDEX Perpetuals
Decentralised perpetual futures exchange with CLOB architecture
Document Version: 2.0
Last Updated: January 2026
Smart Contract Version: Solidity ^0.8.24
MiCA-Aligned Disclosure
Abstract
ZDEX is a decentralised perpetual futures exchange designed to combine the performance and liquidity characteristics of centralised exchanges with the transparency and self-custody of decentralised systems.
ZDEX utilises a Central Limit Order Book (CLOB) architecture rather than an automated market maker (AMM), enabling precise price discovery and advanced execution mechanics.
Disclaimer: Trading perpetual futures involves significant risk. This document is for informational purposes only. ZDEX does not provide investment advice, guarantees, or custodial services.
1. Overview

1.1 Market Structure
ZDEX supports perpetual futures contracts, which allow users to gain long or short exposure to an underlying asset without an expiration date.
Core characteristics include:
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Continuous Trading | 24/7 market availability |
| Margin-Based Trading | Collateralised position management |
| Stable-Asset Settlement | USDC settlement |
| Configurable Leverage | Up to 100x leverage |
| Funding Rate Anchoring | Price alignment mechanism |
1.2 Central Limit Order Book (CLOB)
The CLOB architecture allows participants to submit bids and asks at explicit prices.
Advantages over AMMs:
| Advantage | Description |
|---|---|
| Reduced Slippage | Better execution for large orders |
| Tighter Spreads | More efficient price discovery |
| Capital Efficiency | Improved utilisation of liquidity |
| Transparent Depth | Visible market depth |
| Professional Suitability | Better for advanced trading strategies |
2. Technical Architecture
2.1 Infrastructure Layer: Orderly Network
ZDEX is built as a front-end interface to the Orderly Network liquidity layer.
Users
|
v
Frontend (Web Interface)
|
v
ZDEX Interface (zdex.world)
|
v
Orderly Network
+- Unified CLOB
+- less than 20ms Latency
+- Cross-chain Liquidity
|
v
Zircuit L2
+- ZK Settlement
+- EVM Compatible
+- AI Security
|
v
Ethereum Mainnet (Final Settlement)| Component | Capability |
|---|---|
| Unified Liquidity | Orders matched against all DEXs built on Orderly |
| Matching Engine | High-performance with less than 20ms latency |
2.2 Settlement Layer: Zircuit L2
Zircuit is a fully EVM-compatible Zero-Knowledge Rollup with AI-enabled security.
| Feature | Benefit |
|---|---|
| Security | ZK-proofs inherit Ethereum mainnet security |
| Efficiency | Transactions bundled to minimise costs |
| AI Protection | Additional defence against malicious transactions |
3. Product Specification
3.1 Contract Details
| Feature | Specification |
|---|---|
| Symbol | PERP_ETH_USDC |
| Type | Linear Perpetual Future |
| Underlying Asset | Ethereum (ETH) |
| Settlement Asset | USDC |
| Collateral | USDC |
| Tick Size | 0.05 USDC |
| Max Leverage | Up to 100x |
| Trading Hours | 24/7 |
3.2 Order Types
ZDEX supports a comprehensive set of order types:
| Order Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Market Orders | Executed immediately at best available price |
| Limit Orders | Placed at specific price, adding liquidity |
| Stop-Loss | Automatically triggered when price reaches threshold |
| Take-Profit | Lock in gains at predetermined levels |
| Post-Only | Ensures order is added to book (maker fee) |
| Reduce-Only | Only reduces existing position size |
3.3 Funding Rate Mechanism
Perpetual contracts use a funding rate to maintain alignment between derivative prices and spot market prices.
At regular intervals:
| Scenario | Action |
|---|---|
| Positive Funding | Long positions pay short positions |
| Negative Funding | Short positions pay long positions |
Funding is exchanged peer-to-peer and does not represent protocol revenue.
Warning: Funding rates can significantly impact profitability for positions held over multiple funding periods.
4. Risk Management & Liquidation
ZDEX incorporates multi-layered risk controls:
4.1 Margin Requirements
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Initial Margin | Required to open a position |
| Maintenance Margin | Minimum to keep position open |
4.2 Liquidation Process
| Stage | Action |
|---|---|
| Warning | Users notified when approaching threshold |
| Partial Liquidation | System closes portion of position |
| Full Liquidation | Entire position closed if insufficient |
| Insurance Fund | Absorbs excess losses |
Liquidations are rule-based, automated, and transparent.
4.3 Risk Controls
| Control | Implementation |
|---|---|
| Real-time Monitoring | Continuous margin ratio tracking |
| Progressive Triggers | Graduated liquidation thresholds |
| Insurance Fund | Protection against system insolvency |
5. Non-Custodial Design
ZDEX is fully non-custodial:
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Asset Control | Users retain control of assets |
| No Discretionary Access | Protocol cannot access user funds |
| Execution-Only | Funds committed only at execution |
This design significantly reduces counterparty risk.
6. Risk Disclosure
Trading Risks
Trading on ZDEX involves significant risks including:
| Risk Category | Description |
|---|---|
| Market Risk | Price movements may result in total loss of margin |
| Leverage Risk | Amplified losses with high leverage |
| Liquidation Risk | Positions may be liquidated automatically |
| Smart Contract Risk | Despite audits, vulnerabilities may exist |
| Oracle Risk | Price feed failures may affect trading |
| Funding Rate Risk | Rates may significantly impact profitability |
Important Disclaimers
- ZDEX provides no guarantees regarding trading outcomes
- Trading does not constitute investment advice
- Users should only trade with funds they can afford to lose
- Past performance does not indicate future results
- Leverage trading is not suitable for all participants
MiCA Compliance Note: This document is provided for informational purposes only and is structured to align with the disclosure, neutrality, and risk transparency principles set out under the Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCA).
7. Security & Audits
Security Measures
| Measure | Description |
|---|---|
| Non-Custodial | Users retain control of private keys |
| Smart Contract Audits | Rigorous auditing by top-tier firms |
| Bug Bounty | Active programs for white-hat hackers |
| Zircuit AI Security | AI-powered malicious transaction detection |
Resources
| Resource | Link |
|---|---|
| Website | zdex.world |
| Documentation | docs.zetarium.world |
| @Zetarium_ | |
| Telegram | t.me/Zetarium_World |
| GitHub | github.com/zetariumworld |
| Orderly Network | orderly.network |
This documentation is provided for informational purposes only. ZDEX does not provide investment advice, guarantees, or custodial services. All trading is at the user's own risk.