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Prediction Market V2

AI-powered outcome-based participation platform

Document Version: 2.0
Last Updated: January 2026
Smart Contract Version: Solidity ^0.8.24
MiCA-Aligned Disclosure

Zetarium Prediction Market V2


Abstract

Zetarium Predictions is an on-chain outcome-based participation platform enabling users to engage in prediction markets with transparent settlement. Prediction markets allow participants to express expectations about future outcomes via market participation rather than opinion or speculation alone.

Disclaimer: Participation in prediction markets involves risk. This document is for informational purposes only. Zetarium does not provide investment advice, guarantees, or custodial services.


1. Overview

1.1 What are Prediction Markets?

Prediction markets are platforms where participants can express expectations about future outcomes through market mechanisms. Unlike traditional speculation, prediction markets utilise:

  • On-chain accounting
  • Public settlement logic
  • Deterministic or oracle-assisted resolution

This minimises trust assumptions and improves fairness.

1.2 Market Design

Each prediction market defines:

ComponentDescription
Event DefinitionA specific event or outcome set
Participation ConditionsRules for joining and trading
Settlement CriteriaHow outcomes are determined
Resolution LogicAI-based or price-based determination

Markets may include binary or multi-outcome structures and are designed for transparency and auditability.

1.3 Strategic Role

Predictions serve to:

  • Expand user participation beyond traders
  • Increase engagement and platform stickiness
  • Generate complementary liquidity flows
  • Support decentralised information discovery

Important: Participation does not imply guaranteed outcomes or returns.


2. System Architecture

Zetarium System Architecture

The Zetarium Predictions protocol consists of three main layers:

LayerDescription
Smart Contract LayerMarket management and asset control on the blockchain
Indexing LayerFast access and querying of blockchain data
Resolution LayerAI-powered automatic market settlement system
Users
  |
  v
Frontend (Web Interface)
  |
  v
Application Layer
  +- Predictions Engine
  |     +- Market Logic
  |     +- Settlement Rules
  |     +- Oracle Layer
  |
  v
Smart Contracts (On-Chain Settlement)
  |
  v
Blockchain Infrastructure (BNB Chain)

3. Protocol Components

3.1 Conditional Token System

Zetarium Predictions uses the Gnosis Conditional Tokens Framework to manage tokens representing outcomes of future events. The system operates in binary (YES/NO) format.

How It Works

When a market is created, separate token classes are generated for each possible outcome. Users deposit stablecoins like USDC to receive outcome tokens.

ScenarioOutcome
Correct predictorsCan exchange tokens 1:1 for collateral
Wrong predictorsTokens become worthless

This mechanism guarantees market settlement and ensures fair gains or losses.

3.2 Automated Market Maker (AMM)

Zetarium provides liquidity and pricing through an AMM system using the Constant Product Formula:

$$x \times y = k$$

Core Principles

PrincipleDescription
Liquidity PoolsUsers can become LPs by depositing USDC
Automatic PricingPrices determined by token reserve ratios
LP EarningsFees from each trade added to pool value
Arbitrage MechanismPrice imbalances corrected by arbitrageurs

3.3 Optimistic Oracle System

The security and verification layer uses an optimistic oracle model inspired by UMA Protocol.

Core Philosophy

"Correct information is provided most of the time; intervention is only required in case of errors."

Operating Mechanism

StepAction
1Bond Deposit: Reporter deposits USDC collateral
2Outcome Reporting: Market outcome reported, challenge period begins
3Dispute Process: Auto-approval if no dispute, voting if disputed
4Voting: Governance token holders vote for correct outcome
5Finalisation: Correct report → bond returned, wrong → slashing

Warning: The system is designed based on game theory principles. The cost of false reporting exceeds potential gains.


4. AI-Powered Resolution (V2 Feature)

4.1 Multi-AI Verification System

Zetarium AI Consensus System

The most innovative feature of Zetarium Predictions V2 is that multiple independent AI models form consensus to determine market outcomes.

Decentralised AI Consensus

Instead of trusting a single AI model, multiple models from different organisations are used:

ModelOrganisationExpertise
Gemini ProGoogleFact-checking expertise
GPT-4oOpenAIAdvanced reasoning capabilities
Claude SonnetAnthropicNuanced understanding
Llama 3.1MetaOpen-source verification
Mistral LargeMistral AIEuropean perspective

4.2 Research and Reasoning Orchestration

The orchestration system disciplines web searching and logical inference:

PrincipleDescription
Topic-specific trust networkSource only trusted in relevant domain
Source scoringOriginality, verifiability, recency, independence
Search strategyMultiple engines with operator-supported queries
Logical chainClaim → Evidence → Contradiction detection → Conclusion
WeightingTrusted sources receive higher impact coefficients

4.3 Consensus Algorithm

Weighted Voting System

Each AI model's decision is weighted by its confidence score. At least 60% of the total weight must converge on the same outcome.

Minimum Requirements

RequirementValue
Minimum successful AI responses3 models
Minimum confidence score per model50%
Minimum source references3 different sources
Time verificationBefore resolution time

4.4 Evidence Report System

A detailed evidence report is created for each market resolution:

ComponentContent
AI Model ResultsEach model's decision and confidence score
Source ArchivingWeb sources uploaded to Wayback Machine and IPFS
Consensus DetailsVoting results and power distribution
Cryptographic SignatureDigital signature proving report authenticity
IPFS StoragePermanent, decentralised storage

4.5 Price-Based Resolution

For objective data like cryptocurrency prices, a deterministic oracle system is used:

OracleDescription
ChainlinkDecentralised price feeds
Pyth NetworkHigh-frequency price data
Uniswap V3On-chain liquidity pools
BinanceCentralised exchange prices

5. Market Lifecycle

5.1 Market Creation

A user or whitelisted address creates a new prediction market. Market information is recorded on the blockchain.

5.2 Liquidity Provision

Liquidity providers (LPs) deposit USDC to receive LP tokens and earn a share of trading fees.

5.3 Trading

Users buy and sell YES or NO tokens through the AMM. Prices update according to supply-demand balance.

5.4 Resolution Process

TypeProcess
AI-Based MarketsMultiple AI models research → Consensus → Evidence report → Reporting
Price-Based MarketsMulti-oracle price fetch → Median calculation → Threshold comparison

5.5 Dispute Process

A 1-hour challenge period begins for reported outcomes:

SituationResult
No DisputeAutomatically approved and finalised
DisputedCommunity voting begins

5.6 Redemption

When the market is finalised:

  • Correct predictors: Exchange tokens 1:1 for USDC
  • LPs: Burn LP tokens to claim pool share and fees

6. Security Mechanisms

6.1 Economic Security

MechanismDescription
Bond SystemCost of false reporting exceeds potential gains
Slashing MechanismFalse reporters lose 100% of bond
Whistleblower RewardDisputers receive share of slashed bonds

6.2 AI Security

ProtectionDescription
Prompt Injection ProtectionUser inputs marked as "untrusted"
Multi-Model ToleranceSingle AI error caught by consensus
Evidence ArchivingAll sources uploaded to IPFS and Wayback
Confidence ThresholdsLow confidence outcomes marked as "UNCERTAIN"

6.3 Smart Contract Security

ProtectionDescription
Reentrancy ProtectionProtection against repeated call attacks
Safe Token TransfersSecure libraries for ERC20
Access ControlCritical functions only callable by authorised addresses
Overflow ProtectionAutomatic protection with Solidity 0.8+

7. Risk Disclosure

Participation Risks

Participation in Zetarium Predictions involves risks including:

Risk CategoryDescription
Market RiskPrediction outcomes may result in total loss of position
Smart Contract RiskDespite audits, vulnerabilities may exist
Oracle RiskAI or price oracle failures may affect resolution
Liquidity RiskInsufficient liquidity may impact trading
Regulatory RiskRegulatory treatment of prediction markets may change

Important Disclaimers

  • Zetarium provides no guarantees regarding market outcomes
  • Participation does not constitute investment advice
  • Users should only participate with funds they can afford to lose
  • Past performance does not indicate future results

8. Settlement & Transparency

Prediction markets utilise:

  • On-chain accounting
  • Public settlement logic
  • Deterministic or oracle-assisted resolution

This minimises trust assumptions and improves fairness.


Resources


This documentation is provided for informational purposes only. Zetarium does not provide investment advice, guarantees, or custodial services.

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